Wednesday, March 20, 2013

About the Haiti Animal Project


I am currently updating the animal donation program. Here is a description of the program. I have yet to set the exact prices because I have to clear a few things with Pastor Pierre. Any input you may have would be well appreciated! 

Thanks!





The Haiti Animal Project is an initiative where American families to donate goats and cows to Haitian families. These Haitian families don't have access to a formal credit so they cannot save or borrow money easily. Giving them a way to "save" money and make large purchases. These donations will enable the Haitian families with a life line and the ability to afford a year of school, a large medical expense, and major home repair, or another large expense.

What does your money cover?

The majority of the donated money goes to pay for the actual cow or goat. The prices of each animal can fluctuate greatly, the minimum price of a cow is about $250 and the minimum price of a goat is about $50. Unfortunately there is no guarantee that this price will be the price the mission pays for the goat. The price is the minimum price each animals is sold at, but depending on the number of goats and cows at the market that day, the price can go over $60 and the price of each cow can go over $280. There is no set price for goats, so every time the mission wants to purchase a goat or cow they have to bargain with the seller. Sometimes we can get a good deal, but good deals are becoming more rare, and the price we settle will more likely be closer to $60 or $70 for each goat and $275 or $300 for each cow rather than the minimum. Haggling over an animal is a very long and drawn out process, and there is no way to know the exactly of how much each goat or cow will cost before we go to the market. If we can get a good deal we will take it, but those deals aren’t guaranteed, and have recently been more a rarity rather than a norm.  Depending on the health of the goat or cow, the price can go up. Since we are giving these goats away to families, we want to ensure that each goat and cow we give away is healthy, so we would rather pay more for a healthy goat or cow rather than pay less for a sickly animal. We also do everything we can to purchase a female animal. Having a female gives the families a continual supply of animals, affording them more opportunities both in the future, but at times the females can be more expensive.

Purchasing a goat or cow involves other expenses beyond the cost of the animal. The additional money that is not spent on the animals covers the people’s time purchasing the animals and the transportation of the animal back to the mission. We have to take a special truck to the market, the large Mitsubishi diesel truck (better known as the bird cage) to carry all of the animals from the market back to the mission. Purchasing anything at the market is a timely ordeal. We have to go to the market around 5:00 AM and we don’t return until about 12:00 PM. Most of this time is spent haggling over the price of each animal. We have to take three or four employees from the mission every time we go in order to properly wrangle each animal up onto and off of the truck.  

Given the large expense involved in getting each animal from the market to the mission, the many people involved in the transaction, and the fluctuation of the price, each goat costs ___ and each cow costs ___. Any additional money collected from the purchase of goats and cows will go to purchase more cows and goats.

How are the families selected?
The families are generally found through the child sponsorship rolls. The families who’s children are sponsored are families that are in need but have demonstrated a desire to improve their current situation and show a commitment to their and their children’s future well being. They are involved in the La Croix community and are working to give their children a better life than they themselves had. Despite their efforts they are many times still unable to make ends meet. The goat or will give them not only a small potential income stream but will provide a safety net in the event of a future unpredictable disaster.

Why do we give baby animals?

There are three reasons we give juvenile animals as opposed to adult animals. The first is that baby animals are cheaper. The second reason is that giving a baby animal requires the family commit to raising the animal. Development projects that do not require a family’s commitment to the project are not as successful as those that do. If we give an adult animal, then the family might sell it the next week for the full price. Though we select families that will most likely not do this, we want to give them as much incentive as possible to raise the goat and sell in the future when a disaster strikes or necessity demands it. The third reason is that, in the event that this program expands, we don’t want an influx of goats or cows to burden the market in L’estere. If we give away 100 juvenile goats or cows, they will be sold at different times with in the next two plus years. If we give away 100 adult goats or cows, there is a chance that all of them could be sold at the next market day, depressing the value of the animals and hurting others in the market. Giving juvenile animals ensures this will not happen.


Does the family commit anything to this process?

The family does not need to provide the mission with any monetary reimbursement for the animal. However, in order to ensure that the family commitment to caring for the goat or cow, we ask that they give the mission one of the animal’s offspring within a year of receiving the animal. This encourages the family to treat the animal as an asset to be used in a time of need rather a temporary hand out. This will also continue the program. Every baby animal the mission receives it will give to another family in need.


Why are we not donating pigs or chickens?

We used to donate pigs, but right now there is a disease going around that is killing off all of the pigs. The last thing we want is to give away a pig that dies three days later.

Chickens are not large enough animals to provide a safety net for the family or afford the family with a new opportunity. Families are more likely to cook a chicken rather than save it to pay for a major home repair or school tuition. Our goal is to give people a pathway out of poverty in the event of a disaster or the ability to make a step forward, and the chickens will not provide this service

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